Annuities Explained: Are They Right for Your Retirement Plan?

In this guide, we explain how annuities work, who they may be suitable for, and how they can fit into a modern retirement strategy.
Written by
Wealth of Advice
Published on
09 Jun 2026

Annuities have made a significant comeback in recent years. After a long period of low interest rates and declining popularity, rising rates have improved annuity income levels—bringing them firmly back into retirement planning conversations.

But the question remains:

Are annuities the right choice for your retirement?

In this guide, we explain how annuities work, who they may be suitable for, and how they can fit into a modern retirement strategy.

What Is an Annuity?

An annuity is a financial product that allows you to convert your pension pot into a guaranteed income for life.

This removes:

  • Investment risk (The risk of you losing money)
  • Longevity risk (the risk of running out of money)

For many retirees, this offers reassurance and stability.

Why Annuities Are Back in Focus

Over the past decade, annuities fell out of favour. Low interest rates meant income levels were relatively poor, and many retirees opted for drawdown instead.

However, the landscape has changed:

  • Higher interest rates have improved annuity rates
  • Market volatility has made guaranteed income more appealing
  • Retirees are increasingly valuing certainty alongside flexibility

As a result, annuities are once again becoming a key consideration in retirement planning.

Should You Consider an Annuity?

Before looking at any product, it’s important to take a step back and ask:

What do you want your retirement income to achieve?

Typically, this comes down to a balance between:

  • Certainty
  • Flexibility
  • Legacy planning
  • Simplicity

Annuities are not inherently good or bad, they are simply one tool that may suit certain objectives.

Who Are Annuities For?

1. Risk-Averse Retirees

If you are uncomfortable with stock market fluctuations or worry about your pension values going up and down, an annuity could provide peace of mind.

It offers:

  • A guaranteed income
  • No ongoing investment decisions
  • Stability regardless of market conditions

2. Those With Limited Guaranteed Income

If your only secure income is the State Pension, you may want to increase your level of certainty.

An annuity can:

  • Cover essential expenditure (such as bills)
  • Reduce reliance on investment performance
  • Allow other assets to be invested more flexibly

3. Retirees Seeking Simplicity

For those further into retirement, when spending becomes more predictable, an annuity can simplify finances.

It ensures:

  • A steady, known income
  • Reduced need for ongoing financial management

Can You Combine Annuities and Drawdown?

Yes—and in many cases, this is the most effective approach.

A common strategy is:

  • Use an annuity to cover essential spending
  • Use drawdown for discretionary spending and flexibility

This is sometimes referred to as a “blended retirement strategy” and allows you to benefit from both certainty and growth potential.

Key Annuity Options to Consider

Modern annuities are more flexible than many people realise. When setting one up, there are several important choices.

Single vs Joint Life Annuities

  • Single life: income stops when you pass away
  • Joint life: continues to a spouse or partner

Joint life annuities provide greater protection but typically result in slightly lower income.

Guarantee Periods

A guarantee period ensures your annuity is paid for a minimum length of time—even if you die early.

Options can range from:

  • 5 years
  • Up to 30 years

This helps address a common concern:

“What happens if I die shortly after buying an annuity?”

Guarantee periods ensure value can still be passed to beneficiaries.

Inflation Protection (Index Linking)

You can choose for your annuity income to:

  • Stay level, or
  • Increase each year (e.g. linked to inflation or a fixed percentage)

However, increasing annuities start with a lower initial income.

This creates a trade-off between:

  • Higher income today
  • Protection against rising costs in the future

Enhanced Annuities

Your health and lifestyle can significantly affect the income you receive.

If you have certain conditions or risk factors (such as smoking or medical history), you may qualify for an enhanced annuity, which pays a higher income.

This makes it crucial to:

  • Disclose all relevant health information
  • Explore all available providers

Why the Open Market Option Matters

Many retirees automatically take an annuity from their existing pension provider.

However, this can mean missing out on better rates elsewhere.

Using the open market option allows you to:

  • Compare annuity rates across providers
  • Secure the best available income
  • Tailor the product to your specific needs

This is a critical step in ensuring value from your pension.

Are Annuities Safe?

A common concern is what happens if an annuity provider fails.

In the UK, annuities benefit from 100% protection under the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS), meaning your income is protected if a provider becomes insolvent.

Final Thoughts: Are Annuities Right for You?

Annuities can play a valuable role in retirement planning—but only when aligned with your personal goals.

They are particularly useful for:

  • Securing essential income
  • Reducing risk
  • Providing peace of mind

However, they are not always the right solution in isolation.

The most effective retirement strategies are often a combination of:

  • Guaranteed income (annuities or DB pensions)
  • Flexible income (drawdown)
  • Ongoing planning and review

At Wealth of Advice, we help clients build retirement plans that balance certainty and flexibility, ensuring they can adapt as circumstances change.

If you are approaching retirement and want clarity on whether an annuity fits into your plan, professional advice can help you make a confident and informed decision.

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